Search results for "Mechanical effect"

showing 3 items of 3 documents

Antibacterial properties and reduction of MRSA biofilm with a dressing combining polyabsorbent fibres and a silver matrix

2016

Objective: This study was designed to evaluate the antibacterial activity of a wound dressing which combines polyacrylate fibres and a silver lipido-colloid matrix (UrgoClean Ag, silver polyabsorbent dressing), against biofilm of methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA). Method: Samples of silver polyabsorbent dressing and the neutral form of this dressing (UrgoClean) were applied to biofilms of MRSA formed on a collagen I-coated surface, cultured for 24 hours. Different exposure times were tested (1, 2, 4 and 7 days) without dressing change. The biofilm reduction was quantified by using culture methods and by confocal laser scanning microscopy experiments. Results: The applicatio…

0301 basic medicineColonizationNursing (miscellaneous)ResistanceMechanical effectMRSAmedicine.disease_causeDressing changeMatrix (chemical analysis)030207 dermatology & venereal diseases0302 clinical medicine[SDV.IDA]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Food engineeringContaining wound dressingseducation.field_of_studyBiofilm[ SDV.IDA ] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Food engineeringSilver CompoundsHydrogelsAnti-Bacterial AgentsStaphylococcus aureusSilver-containing wound dressingPseudomonas aeruginosaPolyacrylate fibresAntibacterial activityMethicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureus030106 microbiologyPopulationStaphylococcus-aureus biofilmBurnMicrobiology03 medical and health sciencesmedicineConfocal laser scanning microscopyHumansPseudomonas-aeruginosa biofilmeducationWound HealingBacteriaPseudomonas aeruginosabusiness.industryIn-vitro modelHuman keratinocytesBiofilmbiochemical phenomena metabolism and nutritionBandagesBiofilmsWound InfectionAntimicrobial efficacyFundamentals and skillsAntibacterial activitybusinessNuclear chemistry
researchProduct

Field-free molecular alignment for probing collisional relaxation dynamics

2013

International audience; We report the experimental study of field-free molecular alignment in CO2 gas mixtures induced by intense femtosecond laser pulses in the presence of collisional processes. We demonstrate that the alignment signals exhibit specific features due to nontrivial collisional propensity rules that tend to preserve the orientation of the rotational angular momentum of the molecules. The analysis is performed with a quantum approach based on the modeling of rotational J- and M-dependent state-to-state transfer rates. The present work paves the way for strong-field spectroscopy of collisional dynamics.

PhysicsAngular momentumWork (thermodynamics)Field (physics)Mechanical effects of light on atoms molecules and ions42.50.MdRelaxation (NMR)Optical transient phenomena: quantum beats photon echo free-induction decay dephasings and revivals optical nutation and self-induced transparencyLaserMolecular physicsAtomic and Molecular Physics and Opticslaw.inventionRotational and vibrational energy transferlaw[SDU]Sciences of the Universe [physics]34.50.EzFemtosecond37.10.VzSpectroscopyQuantum
researchProduct

Whispering Gallery Modes: Advanced Photonic Applications

2019

Los micro-resonadores basados en Whispering Gallery Modes (WGMs) han atraido un gran interés en las últimas décadas debido a su fuerte confinamiento de la luz. Tales micro-resonadores pueden ser fabricados con diferentes geometrías y materiales. Estos micro-resonadores exhiben factores de calidad Q altos y volúmenes modales pequeños, lo que permite realizar un gran número de estudios y aplicaciones, como por ejemplo el estudio de efectos no-lineales ópticos. La delgada anchura spectral que presentan las resonancias WGM permite la medida de pequeñas perturbaciones de los parámetros de los micro-resonadores, con un límite de detección bajo. Esta tesis proporciona la caracterización experiment…

locking techniquesstrain-optic effect:FÍSICA [UNESCO]thermo-optic effectUNESCO::FÍSICAwhispering gallery modesoptomechanical effectsnonlinear effects
researchProduct